Monumentality as traditional ecological knowledge in the northern Maya lowlands
نویسندگان
چکیده
The emergence of monumentality in the Maya lowlands has been linked to political complexity. But how did these monuments relate changing human-environment interactions? Here, author proposes that embodies traditional ecological knowledge, or TEK. Taking example Tzacauil, gathering fieldstone for preparation land cultivation is connected agricultural intensification and florescence Late Terminal Formative period (300 BC–AD 250). Exploration relationships between monumental traditions localised TEK practices may illuminate entanglement complexity, subsistence interactions other parts world.
منابع مشابه
Drought, agricultural adaptation, and sociopolitical collapse in the Maya Lowlands.
Paleoclimate records indicate a series of severe droughts was associated with societal collapse of the Classic Maya during the Terminal Classic period (∼800-950 C.E.). Evidence for drought largely derives from the drier, less populated northern Maya Lowlands but does not explain more pronounced and earlier societal disruption in the relatively humid southern Maya Lowlands. Here we apply hydroge...
متن کاملA water storage adaptation in the maya lowlands.
Prehispanic water management in the Maya Lowlands emphasized collection and storage rather than the canalization and diversion accentuated in highland Mexico. Reexamination of site maps of the ancient Maya city of Tikal, Guatemala, has revealed an important, overlooked factor in Maya centralization and urban settlement organization. In a geographical zone affected by an extended dry season and ...
متن کاملSolar forcing of drought frequency in the Maya lowlands.
We analyzed lake-sediment cores from the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, to reconstruct the climate history of the region over the past 2600 years. Time series analysis of sediment proxies, which are sensitive to the changing ratio of evaporation to precipitation (oxygen isotopes and gypsum precipitation), reveal a recurrent pattern of drought with a dominant periodicity of 208 years. This cycle is ...
متن کاملFolkecology and commons management in the Maya Lowlands.
Three groups living off the same rainforest habitat manifest strikingly distinct behaviors, cognitions, and social relationships relative to the forest. Only the area's last native Maya reveal systematic awareness of ecological complexity involving animals, plants, and people and practices clearly favoring forest regeneration. Spanish-speaking immigrants prove closer to native Maya in thought, ...
متن کاملArchitecture as animate landscape: circular shrines in the ancient Maya lowlands.
In this study, I develop a theory of landscape archaeology that incorporates the concept of “animism” as a cognitive approach. Current trends in anthropology are placing greater emphasis on indigenous perspectives, and in recent decades animism has seen a resurgence in anthropological theory. As a means of relating in (not to) one's world, animism is a mode of thought that has direct bearing on...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Antiquity
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0003-598X', '1745-1744']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2023.20